CdS/Au/Ti/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3 photocatalysts and biphotoelectrodes with ferroelectric polarization in single domain for efficient water splitting

  • 影响因子:19.503
  • DOI码:10.1016/j.apcatb.2018.07.033
  • 发表刊物:Appl. Catal. B
  • 关键字:Photocatalysis, ferroelectric, polarization, CdS, water splitting, Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3
  • 摘要:The construction of efficient photocatalysts for water splitting is still challenging, mainly due to the unexpected recombination of photogenerated carriers. Ferroelectric polarization-induced charge separation of photocatalysts has been demonstrated as an effective method for improving photocatalytic performance. However, ferroelectric domains in existing works are random before polarization-switching, which results in lower polarization electric field intensity and limits the charge separation efficiency. Here, we report that the spontaneous ferroelectric polarization in a single domain for efficient charge separation over a representative semiconductor CdS, in the form of CdS/Au/Ti/Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)0.7Ti0.3O3 (CdS/Au/Ti/PMN-PT), for water splitting in absence of any cocatalyst or external voltage. The photocurrent value of the positive polarized CdS/Au/Ti/PMN-PT yields 1.70 mA·cm−2, which is about 20 times higher than the value of the non-polarized sample. In addition, a biphotoelectrode cell composed of a positively and a negatively polarized CdS/Au/Ti/PMN-PT was constructed. A considerable solar-to-hydrogen conversion efficiency of 0.19% was achieved. It was found that the interfacial resistance and the surface reaction kinetics may be the main factors governing the photocatalytic performance. This work not only provides a strategy to promote charge separation but also develops a new biphotoelectrode cell capable of obtaining efficient solar water splitting.
  • 合写作者:Bin Hong,朱晓娣, Fan Zhang. Shikuo Li, Jianjun Ding, Xiaoming Jiang, Chen Gao
  • 第一作者:Zhimin Song
  • 通讯作者:Jun Bao, Song Sun
  • 文献类型:SCI
  • 卷号:238
  • 页面范围:248-254
  • ISSN号:0926-3373
  • 是否译文:
  • 发表时间:2018/07/11
  • 发布期刊链接:https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0926337318306416